Understanding property documentation is critical in the Nigerian real estate market, particularly in Lagos and Abuja where land values are high.

Certificate of Occupancy (C of O)

A Certificate of Occupancy confirms that the government has granted legal ownership rights over land. In Lagos real estate transactions, a C of O significantly increases property value and credibility.

Deed of Assignment

A Deed of Assignment transfers ownership interest from seller to buyer. It is a fundamental document in property transactions across Nigeria, including Ibadan, Port Harcourt, and Abuja.

Governor’s Consent

Under the Nigerian Land Use Act, property transfers require Governor’s Consent for legal validity. This is especially important in high-value areas such as Ikoyi and Maitama.

Why Documentation Matters

Improper documentation exposes buyers to:

• Legal disputes
• Government acquisition issues
• Multiple claims on the same property

Before purchasing land in Epe, Ibeju-Lekki, or any emerging corridor, conduct due diligence at the Land Registry and consult a qualified real estate lawyer.

Property ownership in Nigeria is secure when documentation is verified and properly processed.